Medina Elvira in Atarfe (Granada, Spain), stands as a significant archaeological site, preserving the remnants of the medieval city of Madinat Ilbira from the 8th century. Unveiling a complex urban structure, the excavations showcase streets, houses, and an intricate water supply system. This historical gem reflects its pivotal role during the Umayyad Caliphate, with evidence of cultural exchanges and industrial activities. Nestled strategically between the Mediterranean and Sierra Nevada, Medina Elvira continues to unravel its rich history, contributing essential insights into Al-Andalus' medieval urban life and the Islamic legacy in the Iberian Peninsula.